Between the bustling and thriving city of Tijuana, one of the most important and dynamic economies in northern Mexico, the Tijuana River flows to the shores of Imperial Beach, USA. What was once a binational watershed with vibrant riparian ecosystems, due to prolonged neglect by the authorities, became an illegal dumping ground and sewage recipient, ultimately impacting populations on both sides of the border.
At Pronatura Noroeste, it was our duty to support the restoration of this important river in Baja California, and our experience enabled us to lead the necessary efforts. Faced with the conservation challenge, we realized that the best way to make a positive impact on the site in the long term was to form a solid alliance of different actors to make it happen. The Tijuana Rio Conecta initiative, which brought together major local and transnational companies, the Baja California state government, and the community in support of the restoration of an area of the Tijuana River designated for conservation purposes, sealed the deal.
The Tijuana River restoration effort began in 2012 in a section of the riverbed that had become an illegal dumping ground for trash and debris, with exotic plants overtaking native plants. Accompanied by volunteers and the community, a large percentage of the trash and invasive species were removed, paving the way for native flora to flourish and the recovery of the riparian ecosystem.
Today, thanks to the efforts of the Tijuana Rio Conecta Initiative, volunteers and the community surrounding the site, we are in the process of restoring more than nine hectares with more than 1,500 native trees, such as cottonwoods and willows. The return of birds and other species will serve as an indicator of the success of our efforts. In addition, as we planned, it has become a new space for recreation and reconnecting the community with its natural environment.
“In the last three years I have noticed the results of the restoration effort in the Tijuana River. Especially when I saw hundreds of students coming in, helping with the removal and planting, it was when I saw that the river had reconnected with the people of Tijuana. I am witness to a project that has gone from paper to one with poplars that provide shade for visitors”, says Gabriela Caloca, coordinator of Water and Rivers at Pronatura Noroeste.
What has been achieved so far is only the beginning. While the native flora reproduces and the birds return to the restoration site, the Tijuana Río Conecta initiative is strengthened by the results obtained. We continue to work tirelessly to maintain the recovered area and expand the restoration zone.
We want to add more hectares restored in the Tijuana River, with your support it will be possible.
